Boil down the individual characters into cells or molecule representation, this is what the diagram represents.
By looking at LOST in this simple simplicity, one can see possible hidden (or subliminal) connections between the characters.
You can analyze the diagram many different ways:
By same letters being grouped together.
By adding a positive or negative to each type to see if there is base attraction or connection.
By looking to see what letters have no companion.
By looking to see patterns.
By looking to see what is out of place.
